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The Center for Ethical Practice, Inc.

LIST OF SELECTED ETHICAL STANDARDS RELATED TO
INFORMED CONSENT FOR THERAPY*
Compiled by Mary Alice Fisher, Ph.D. (2007)
The Center for Ethical Practice, Inc. 934 East Jefferso Street, Charlottesville VA 22902


Numbers below refer to selected Ethical Standards in Ethics Codes of the respective professions.
Click on name of profession for text of only these selected standards.
Other Ethical Standards may also apply - - See bottom of page for link to complete Ethics Codes.

I. For ALL CLIENTS, Discuss the Following:
  (Using clear language & allowing client to ask questions)
3.10a; 10.01a
1.03a, b
A.2.a, b, d
  Limits of Confidentiality; Foreseeable Uses of Information
4.02b; 10.01a
1.07e
A.2.b; B.1.d
 Nature, Purpose, & Anticipated Course of Services
3.11; 10.01a
1.03a
A.2.b
  Fees and Billing Arrangements
10.01a; 6.04
1.03a; 1.13
A.2.b
  Client's Right to Refuse Services
3.10; 10.01b
1.03a,d
A.2.a, A.2.b
  Involvement of Third Parties
10.01a
1.03c,e;1.07h; 3.06
A.3
  Potential Limits of Services Because of Finances
6.04d
1.03a
A.10.b
  Risks; availability of alternative services
10.01b
1.03a
A.2.b
  If experimental treatment will be used
10.01b
1.04c
 Inform client if therapist is a trainee in supervision10.01c  F.6.h
  If recording or taping, obtain consent in advance 4.031.03f B.6.b; B.6.c
  Time frame covered by the consent 1.03a 
 Technology and its risks4.02c1.03eA.12.g
 Therapist's qualifications and credentials  A.2.b
     
II. For MINORS, Also:3.10b; 4.02a1.03 c; 1.14 A2.d; B.5.a,b,c
 Provide explanations (above); involve others as appropriate
Obtain assent; include in decision making if possible Consider his/her best interests
   
     
III. For COUPLES/FAMILIES, Also: (see summary + checklist ) 10.02a,b1.06d, f,g;1.07A.7; B.4.b
 Clarify "who is the client?"
Clarify relationship with each person
Clarify your role. Discuss any conflicting roles
Explain probable uses of information gathered
   
     
IV. For GROUPS, Also: (see summary)10.03 1.07f,gA8; B.4.a
  Explain participants' confidentiality rules
Clarify roles and responsibilities of all parties
   
     
V. If services provided AT THIRD PARTY REQUEST, Also: 3.071.03d B.1.d; B2c
 Clarify relationships with all involved parties
Clarify own role (therapist, evaluator, consultant, etc.)
   
   (If this is a court-related role, see chart)   
 Identify who is the client
Discuss probable uses of the information obtained
   
     
VI. If provided THRU AGENCY/ORGANIZATION, Also:3.11a   
 Clarify nature and objectives of the service
Identify which individuals are clients
Clarify your relationship with each person and with agency
Discuss probable uses of information obtained
   
   (e.g., Who will have access to information? When?)   
     
VII. If you will have MULTIPLE ROLES
&/or If you foresee CONFLICT OF INTEREST, Also:
   
 Clarify role expectations and the extent of confidentiality 3.05c; 3.06; 10.02b  
 Inform clients of real or potential conflict of interest 1.06d  
 Clearly define/maintain professional and social boundaries  A.5
     
VIII. If services COURT-ORDERED or in JUDICIAL SETTING:3.05c; 3.07; 3.10c1.06d D.1.d; E.13.b
 Before proceeding, clarify role and limits of confidentiality
(see
chart of ethical responsibilities in court-related roles)
   
     
Ix. If SERVICES ARE INVOLUNTARY:   
 Explain nature/extent of planned services and right to refuse  1.03d  

__________________________________ _____________________________________________
*Numbers refer to Ethical Standards in Ethics Codes of the respective professions.
Other Ethical Standards may also apply.

SOURCES:

Psycholologists: "APA Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct"
http://www.apa.org/ethics/code2002.html

Social Workers: "NASW Code of Ethics"
http://www.socialworkers.org/pubs/code/code.asp

Counselors: "ACA Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice"
http://www.counseling.org/Resources/CodeOfEthics/TP/Home/CT2.aspx

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